Thursday, 7 August 2025

Comparison Between CDP and LLDP in Cisco ACI

 Comparison Between CDP and LLDP in Cisco ACI 

Note :- Both CDP and LLDP can be enabled at the same time.

Feature

CDP (Cisco Discovery Protocol)

LLDP (Link Layer Discovery Protocol)

Vendor Support

Cisco proprietary

Vendor-neutral (IEEE 802.1ab standard)

Protocol Layer

Data Link Layer

Data Link Layer

Device Discovery Scope

Cisco devices only

Cisco and non-Cisco devices

Communication Type

Periodic advertisements (multicast)

One-way advertisements

Information Shared

Protocol addresses, platform, SNMP address, hold-time

Device capabilities, identity, configuration via TLVs

TLV Support

Limited to Cisco-defined TLVs

Standardized TLVs (Type-Length-Value)

Max Neighbors per Port

Up to 256

One device per port

ACI Support (from Release 4.2(1))

Supported on leaf/spine management interfaces

Supported on leaf/spine management interfaces

ACI Configuration Scope

Can be enabled globally across fabric

Can be enabled globally across fabric

ACI Use Case

Troubleshooting cabling issues, especially in unstaffed sites

Same as CDP

ACI Interface Support

Physical interfaces and port channels only

Same, but not supported on FEX interfaces

ACI VLAN TLV Limitations

Not applicable

Only 25 VLANs advertised; name TLV limited to 32 characters

ACI Infra-VLAN Advertisement

Not specified

Not advertised even if enabled

ACI Routed Sub-interface VLANs

Not specified

Not advertised

Default Behavior on Fabric Ports

Not supported between fabric-connected interfaces

Enabled by default on fabric ports



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