Friday, 16 December 2016

EoMPLS configuration Example






PC1:-

Configuration:-

PC1> show ip

NAME        : PC1[1]
IP/MASK     : 10.1.1.10/24
GATEWAY     : 255.255.255.0
DNS         :
MAC         : 00:50:79:66:68:00
LPORT       : 10000
RHOST:PORT  : 192.168.56.1:10001
MTU:        : 1500

Verification:-

PC1> ping 10.1.1.2
84 bytes from 10.1.1.2 icmp_seq=1 ttl=255 time=20.748 ms
84 bytes from 10.1.1.2 icmp_seq=2 ttl=255 time=46.277 ms
84 bytes from 10.1.1.2 icmp_seq=3 ttl=255 time=47.200 ms
84 bytes from 10.1.1.2 icmp_seq=4 ttl=255 time=44.257 ms
84 bytes from 10.1.1.2 icmp_seq=5 ttl=255 time=34.722 ms

PC1> ping 10.1.1.3
84 bytes from 10.1.1.3 icmp_seq=1 ttl=255 time=69.798 ms
84 bytes from 10.1.1.3 icmp_seq=2 ttl=255 time=162.311 ms
84 bytes from 10.1.1.3 icmp_seq=3 ttl=255 time=100.966 ms
84 bytes from 10.1.1.3 icmp_seq=4 ttl=255 time=78.673 ms
84 bytes from 10.1.1.3 icmp_seq=5 ttl=255 time=90.670 ms

PC1> ping 10.1.1.11
84 bytes from 10.1.1.11 icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=43.250 ms
84 bytes from 10.1.1.11 icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=55.295 ms
84 bytes from 10.1.1.11 icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=58.007 ms
84 bytes from 10.1.1.11 icmp_seq=4 ttl=64 time=59.030 ms
84 bytes from 10.1.1.11 icmp_seq=5 ttl=64 time=51.903 ms

R1:-

Configuration:-

hostname R1

interface FastEthernet0/0
Description "Connected to PC1"
 switchport access vlan 100
 spanning-tree portfast

interface FastEthernet0/1
Description "Connected to R2"
 switchport access vlan 100
 spanning-tree portfast

interface Vlan100
 ip address 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.0

R2:-

Configuration:-

ip vrf cust1
 rd 1:1
 route-target export 1:1
 route-target import 1:1

interface Loopback0
 ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.255

interface FastEthernet0/1
Description "Connected to R1"
 no ip address
 xconnect 4.4.4.4 100 encapsulation mpls

interface FastEthernet2/0
Description "Connected to R3"
 ip address 23.23.23.2 255.255.255.0
mpls ip


router ospf 10
 log-adjacency-changes
 network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0 area 0
 network 23.23.23.2 0.0.0.0 area 0

router bgp 1
 no synchronization
 bgp log-neighbor-changes
 neighbor 4.4.4.4 remote-as 1
 neighbor 4.4.4.4 update-source Loopback0
 no auto-summary

 address-family vpnv4
  neighbor 4.4.4.4 activate
  neighbor 4.4.4.4 send-community extended
 exit-address-family

mpls ldp router-id Loopback0 force


Verfication:-

R2#sh bgp vpnv4 unicast all summary
BGP router identifier 2.2.2.2, local AS number 1
BGP table version is 1, main routing table version 1

Neighbor        V           AS MsgRcvd MsgSent   TblVer  InQ OutQ Up/Down  State/PfxRcd
4.4.4.4         4            1      54      54        1    0    0 00:44:52        0

R2#show mpls forwarding-table
Local      Outgoing   Prefix           Bytes Label   Outgoing   Next Hop
Label      Label      or Tunnel Id     Switched      interface
16         Pop Label  34.34.34.0/24    0             Fa2/0      23.23.23.3
17         18         4.4.4.4/32       0             Fa2/0      23.23.23.3
18         Pop Label  3.3.3.3/32       0             Fa2/0      23.23.23.3
19         No Label   l2ckt(100)       19424         Fa0/1      point2point

R2#show mpls ip binding
  2.2.2.2/32
        in label:     imp-null
        out label:    19        lsr: 3.3.3.3:0
        out label:    16        lsr: 4.4.4.4:0
  3.3.3.3/32
        in label:     18
        out label:    imp-null  lsr: 3.3.3.3:0        inuse
        out label:    18        lsr: 4.4.4.4:0
  4.4.4.4/32
        in label:     17
        out label:    18        lsr: 3.3.3.3:0        inuse
        out label:    imp-null  lsr: 4.4.4.4:0
  23.23.23.0/24
        in label:     imp-null
        out label:    imp-null  lsr: 3.3.3.3:0
        out label:    17        lsr: 4.4.4.4:0
  34.34.34.0/24
        in label:     16
        out label:    imp-null  lsr: 3.3.3.3:0        inuse
        out label:    imp-null  lsr: 4.4.4.4:0

R2#show mpls ldp neighbor
    Peer LDP Ident: 3.3.3.3:0; Local LDP Ident 2.2.2.2:0
        TCP connection: 3.3.3.3.37189 - 2.2.2.2.646
        State: Oper; Msgs sent/rcvd: 70/71; Downstream
        Up time: 00:54:39
        LDP discovery sources:
          FastEthernet2/0, Src IP addr: 23.23.23.3
        Addresses bound to peer LDP Ident:
          23.23.23.3      3.3.3.3         34.34.34.3
    Peer LDP Ident: 4.4.4.4:0; Local LDP Ident 2.2.2.2:0
        TCP connection: 4.4.4.4.45408 - 2.2.2.2.646
        State: Oper; Msgs sent/rcvd: 63/61; Downstream
        Up time: 00:46:34
        LDP discovery sources:
          Targeted Hello 2.2.2.2 -> 4.4.4.4, active, passive
        Addresses bound to peer LDP Ident:
          34.34.34.4      4.4.4.4

R2#show mpls l2transport vc 100

Local intf     Local circuit              Dest address    VC ID      Status
-------------  -------------------------- --------------- ---------- ----------
Fa0/1          Ethernet                   4.4.4.4         100        UP

R2#show mpls l2transport vc 100 detail
Local interface: Fa0/1 up, line protocol up, Ethernet up
  Destination address: 4.4.4.4, VC ID: 100, VC status: up
    Output interface: Fa2/0, imposed label stack {18 19}
    Preferred path: not configured
    Default path: active
    Next hop: 23.23.23.3
  Create time: 03:20:58, last status change time: 00:46:45
  Signaling protocol: LDP, peer 4.4.4.4:0 up
    Targeted Hello: 2.2.2.2(LDP Id) -> 4.4.4.4, LDP is UP
    Status TLV support (local/remote)   : enabled/supported
      LDP route watch                   : enabled
      Label/status state machine        : established, LruRru
      Last local dataplane   status rcvd: No fault
      Last local SSS circuit status rcvd: No fault
      Last local SSS circuit status sent: No fault
      Last local  LDP TLV    status sent: No fault
      Last remote LDP TLV    status rcvd: No fault
      Last remote LDP ADJ    status rcvd: No fault
    MPLS VC labels: local 19, remote 19
    Group ID: local 0, remote 0
    MTU: local 1500, remote 1500
    Remote interface description:
  Sequencing: receive disabled, send disabled
  Control Word: On (configured: autosense)
  VC statistics:
    transit packet totals: receive 3766, send 8667
    transit byte totals:   receive 275450, send 796027
    transit packet drops:  receive 0, seq error 0, send 0

R3:-

Configuration:-

hostname R3

interface Loopback0
 ip address 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.255

interface FastEthernet2/0
Description "Connected to R2"
 ip address 23.23.23.3 255.255.255.0
mpls ip

interface FastEthernet2/1
Description "Connected to R4"
 ip address 34.34.34.3 255.255.255.0
mpls ip

router ospf 10
 log-adjacency-changes
 network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0 area 0
 network 23.23.23.3 0.0.0.0 area 0
 network 34.34.34.3 0.0.0.0 area 0

mpls ldp router-id Loopback0 force

Verification:-

R3#show mpls ldp neighbor
    Peer LDP Ident: 2.2.2.2:0; Local LDP Ident 3.3.3.3:0
        TCP connection: 2.2.2.2.646 - 3.3.3.3.37189
        State: Oper; Msgs sent/rcvd: 74/73; Downstream
        Up time: 00:57:24
        LDP discovery sources:
          FastEthernet2/0, Src IP addr: 23.23.23.2
        Addresses bound to peer LDP Ident:
          2.2.2.2         23.23.23.2
    Peer LDP Ident: 4.4.4.4:0; Local LDP Ident 3.3.3.3:0
        TCP connection: 4.4.4.4.49005 - 3.3.3.3.646
        State: Oper; Msgs sent/rcvd: 63/64; Downstream
        Up time: 00:49:20
        LDP discovery sources:
          FastEthernet2/1, Src IP addr: 34.34.34.4
        Addresses bound to peer LDP Ident:
          34.34.34.4      4.4.4.4

R3#show mpls forwarding-table
Local      Outgoing   Prefix           Bytes Label   Outgoing   Next Hop
Label      Label      or Tunnel Id     Switched      interface
18         Pop Label  4.4.4.4/32       180845        Fa2/1      34.34.34.4
19         Pop Label  2.2.2.2/32       89623         Fa2/0      23.23.23.2

R3#show mpls ip binding
  2.2.2.2/32
        in label:     19
        out label:    imp-null  lsr: 2.2.2.2:0        inuse
        out label:    16        lsr: 4.4.4.4:0
  3.3.3.3/32
        in label:     imp-null
        out label:    18        lsr: 2.2.2.2:0
        out label:    18        lsr: 4.4.4.4:0
  4.4.4.4/32
        in label:     18
        out label:    17        lsr: 2.2.2.2:0
        out label:    imp-null  lsr: 4.4.4.4:0        inuse
  23.23.23.0/24
        in label:     imp-null
        out label:    imp-null  lsr: 2.2.2.2:0
        out label:    17        lsr: 4.4.4.4:0
  34.34.34.0/24
        in label:     imp-null
        out label:    16        lsr: 2.2.2.2:0
        out label:    imp-null  lsr: 4.4.4.4:0

R3#sh ip ospf neighbor

Neighbor ID     Pri   State           Dead Time   Address         Interface
4.4.4.4           1   FULL/DR         00:00:36    34.34.34.4      FastEthernet2/1
2.2.2.2           1   FULL/DR         00:00:32    23.23.23.2      FastEthernet2/0

R3#show ip route
Codes: L - local, C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2
       i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2
       ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route
       o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route, H - NHRP
       + - replicated route, % - next hop override

Gateway of last resort is not set

      2.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O        2.2.2.2 [110/2] via 23.23.23.2, 00:54:20, FastEthernet2/0
      3.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C        3.3.3.3 is directly connected, Loopback0
      4.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O        4.4.4.4 [110/2] via 34.34.34.4, 00:51:06, FastEthernet2/1
      23.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
C        23.23.23.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet2/0
L        23.23.23.3/32 is directly connected, FastEthernet2/0
      34.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
C        34.34.34.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet2/1
L        34.34.34.3/32 is directly connected, FastEthernet2/1

R4:-

Configuration:-

ip vrf cust1
 rd 1:1
 route-target export 1:1
 route-target import 1:1

interface Loopback0
 ip address 4.4.4.4 255.255.255.255

interface FastEthernet0/1
Description "Connected to R5"
 no ip address
xconnect 2.2.2.2 100 encapsulation mpls

interface FastEthernet2/1
Description "Connected to R3"
 ip address 34.34.34.4 255.255.255.0
 speed auto
 duplex auto
 mpls ip

router ospf 10
 log-adjacency-changes
 network 4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0 area 0
 network 34.34.34.4 0.0.0.0 area 0

router bgp 1
 no synchronization
 bgp log-neighbor-changes
 neighbor 2.2.2.2 remote-as 1
 neighbor 2.2.2.2 update-source Loopback0
 no auto-summary

 address-family vpnv4
  neighbor 2.2.2.2 activate
  neighbor 2.2.2.2 send-community extended
 exit-address-family

mpls ldp router-id Loopback0 force

Verification:-


R5:-

Configuration:-

interface FastEthernet0/0
Description "Connected to PC2"
 switchport access vlan 100

interface FastEthernet0/1
Description "Connected to R4"
 switchport access vlan 100

interface Vlan100
 ip address 10.1.1.3 255.255.255.0

Verification:-

R5# ping 10.1.1.2

Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 10.1.1.2, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 92/126/208 ms
R5#ping 10.1.1.10

Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 10.1.1.10, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 92/119/180 ms

R5#show spanning-tree vlan 100 summary
Root bridge for VLAN100 is 32768.cc01.0ec0.0000.
PortFast BPDU Guard is disabled
UplinkFast is disabled
BackboneFast is disabled

Name                 Blocking Listening Learning Forwarding STP Active
-------------------- -------- --------- -------- ---------- ----------
VLAN100              0        0         0        2          2

R5#show spanning-tree vlan 100 brief

VLAN100
  Spanning tree enabled protocol ieee
  Root ID    Priority    32768
             Address     cc01.0ec0.0000
             Cost        19
             Port        2 (FastEthernet0/1)
             Hello Time   2 sec  Max Age 20 sec  Forward Delay 15 sec

  Bridge ID  Priority    32768
             Address     cc05.1c8c.0001
             Hello Time   2 sec  Max Age 20 sec  Forward Delay 15 sec
             Aging Time 300

Interface                                   Designated
Name                 Port ID Prio Cost  Sts Cost  Bridge ID            Port ID
-------------------- ------- ---- ----- --- ----- -------------------- -------
FastEthernet0/0      128.1    128    19 FWD    19 32768 cc05.1c8c.0001 128.1
FastEthernet0/1      128.2    128    19 FWD     0 32768 cc01.0ec0.0000 128.2

PC2:-

Configuration:-

PC2> show ip

NAME        : PC2[1]
IP/MASK     : 10.1.1.11/24
GATEWAY     : 255.255.255.0
DNS         :
MAC         : 00:50:79:66:68:01
LPORT       : 10010
RHOST:PORT  : 192.168.56.1:10011
MTU:        : 1500


Verification:-

PC2> ping 10.1.1.3
84 bytes from 10.1.1.3 icmp_seq=1 ttl=255 time=44.685 ms
84 bytes from 10.1.1.3 icmp_seq=2 ttl=255 time=39.397 ms
84 bytes from 10.1.1.3 icmp_seq=3 ttl=255 time=30.531 ms
84 bytes from 10.1.1.3 icmp_seq=4 ttl=255 time=29.676 ms
84 bytes from 10.1.1.3 icmp_seq=5 ttl=255 time=29.988 ms

PC2> ping 10.1.1.2
84 bytes from 10.1.1.2 icmp_seq=1 ttl=255 time=88.275 ms
84 bytes from 10.1.1.2 icmp_seq=2 ttl=255 time=83.330 ms
84 bytes from 10.1.1.2 icmp_seq=3 ttl=255 time=105.148 ms
84 bytes from 10.1.1.2 icmp_seq=4 ttl=255 time=73.325 ms
84 bytes from 10.1.1.2 icmp_seq=5 ttl=255 time=61.766 ms

PC2> ping 10.1.1.10
84 bytes from 10.1.1.10 icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=40.029 ms
84 bytes from 10.1.1.10 icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=82.339 ms
84 bytes from 10.1.1.10 icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=50.745 ms
84 bytes from 10.1.1.10 icmp_seq=4 ttl=64 time=40.292 ms
84 bytes from 10.1.1.10 icmp_seq=5 ttl=64 time=61.310 ms

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