Saturday, 9 August 2025

L3Out Subnet Scope Options in Cisco ACI

 

L3Out Subnet Scope Options in Cisco ACI

Scope Option

Purpose

Export Route Control Subnet

Advertises specific transit routes out of the ACI fabric. Used for controlling which external routes are exported.

Import Route Control Subnet

Allows specific external routes to be imported into the ACI fabric using BGP or OSPF.

External Subnets for External EPG (Security Import Subnet)

Enables data plane traffic between external EPGs and internal EPGs. Without this, traffic is dropped even if routes are learned.

Shared Route Control Subnet

Used in inter-VRF route leaking. Marks subnets that should be advertised across VRFs.

Shared Security Import Subnet

Similar to External Subnets, but for shared L3Outs. Enables traffic flow between shared external and internal EPGs.

Aggregate Export/Import/Shared Routes

Used to summarize routes, e.g., adding /32 in front of 0.0.0.0/0 for default route aggregation.


🧠 Key Notes

  • These scope options are critical for controlling route advertisement and enabling secure communication between different parts of the network.
  • Cisco ACI uses a contract-based model, so even if routes are advertised, traffic will be dropped unless explicitly allowed by contracts and security prefixes 

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